ADHD Medication - What You Need to Know
ADHD medications, just like other prescription drugs are controlled substances that are able to be misused. They are divided into two categories: stimulants, and non-stimulants. The most commonly used stimulants for ADHD include methylphenidate, amphetamine (and dexamphetamine/lisdexamphetamine) and atomoxetine.
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Stimulants
Stimulants are the most commonly used type of medication that doctors use to treat ADHD. They work by increasing levels of certain chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain. These chemicals boost concentration and help people think clearly. They also reduce the intensity of irritability and overactivity. Stimulants are the most effective medication for treating ADHD however they can cause side effects including sleep issues, appetite changes and trouble concentration. Most people who take ADHD medication are able to manage their symptoms, and live normal lives.
The misuse and addiction to stimulants can result in stomach, nerve and heart issues. The use of too much stimulant medication can also trigger depression, psychosis and paranoia. There have been instances of suicidal thoughts or behaviors when taking prescription ADHD medications. There is no connection direct between medication and suicide attempts. If add medication adults 've had a history of suicidal thoughts, it is essential to discuss treatment options, including medication with your doctor.
Methylphenidate is the most frequently used medication that is prescribed to adults and children with ADHD. It is available as immediate-release tablets that are taken every two or three times per day and extended-release (intermediate-acting or long-acting) tablets that release the medication in a steady manner throughout the day. A tablet with extended-release release taken early in the day can help people avoid the sudden loss of energy that can occur as the drug wears off during the afternoon and evening.
Certain people with ADHD discover that methylphenidate is not effective for them. If this is the case, other ADHD treatments may be prescribed. Dexamfetamine, Lisdexamfetamine, and Atomoxetine are among the most popular. These medicines are similar to methylphenidate but they are longer-acting and are able to be prescribed for a wider range of ages.
The symptoms of ADHD are associated with difficulties at home and at school. add in adults medication can affect school performance, relationships, and family life. Many of the symptoms are ameliorated by therapy and a balance of physical and diet. Medication can reduce the symptoms of ADHD. However, it is important to talk with your GP or a specialist regarding their effects.
A GP might refer you to a psychiatrist, or any other mental health professional, who can prescribe ADHD medications and assess your response. You or your child must attend regular appointments in order to receive the right dosage and type of medication.
The first few weeks of taking stimulants could be the most difficult. It may take a while to determine the proper dosage to reduce the symptoms of ADHD.
If you are taking stimulants, it is recommended to keep a record of your symptoms as well as the impact on your child or yourself. This can help you to discern patterns and observe any negative effects. Your GP can make use of this information to discuss alternative ways to treat your or the child's symptoms. This may include psychological therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and behavioural therapy. There are also supplements that some people with ADHD claim to improve their condition, but these should only be used under the supervision of a doctor.